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Scott C.
Gottlieb
Injury Law Attorney
29 Riverside Drive
Binghamton, NY 13905
Phone: 607-724-7700
Fax: 607-724-5370 |
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Glossary of Railroad Terms
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Click on the first letter of the word from the list above to
go to the appropriate section of the glossary. Contact us if you would like a
personal injury law glossary or one of other legal glossaries for your website.
Legal Glossaries Main Page
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SBU: Sense and Brake Unit.
Scab: Non-union members doing work usually
contracted by railroads for railway union labor
contracts.
Schedule: That part of a timetable which
prescribes class, direction, number and movement for
a regular train.
Section: One of two or more trains running on
the same schedule, displaying signals or for which
signals are displayed.
Semaphore Signal: A signal in which the day
indications are given by the position of a semaphore
arm.
Service of Process: Providing a formal notice
to the defendant that orders him to appear in court
to answer plaintiff’s allegations.
Shock: The effect of a sudden change in speed
of a car, locomotive or train, or part of a train.
Shoe Fly Track: A temporary track built
around a train wreck or washout.
Side Track: This is a track auxiliary to the
main track.
Siding: This is a track auxiliary to the main
track which is used for meeting or passing trains.
The timetable will indicate stations at which
sidings are located.
Signal Aspect: The appearance of a fixed
signal conveying an indication as viewed from the
direction of an approaching train; or the appearance
of a cab signal conveying an indication as viewed by
an observer in the cab.
Signal Dolly: A train that delivers supplies
to towers.
Signal Indication: The information conveyed
by the signal aspect.
Signalman: The man who controls the signals
and authorizes the movements of trains on running
lines
Single Track: A main track upon which trains
are operated in both directions.
Single-Car Test Device: Is used to test the
air brake equipment on car that is sent to a repair
track
Skipper: The conductor
Slack Action: Movement of part of a coupled
train at a different speed than another part of the
same train.
Slack: The motion, forward or back, that one
or more cars, locomotives, or parts of a train has
without moving other coupled cars, locomotives, or
parts of the train. Loose slack is the free movement
or lost motion between parts of a train. Spring
slack is the movement beyond the free or lost motion
brought about through compressing the draft gear
springs. Slack is necessary so as to start one car
at a time and so that the train may be operated
around curves and over high and low places.
Slug: A small, ballasted, four or six axle
unit, semi-permanently coupled to a locomotive that
does not have a prime mover, but does have traction
motors. Generally used in yard duty where the
switcher has enough horsepower, but not enough
traction to push long strings of cars up a hump.
Spring Switch: A switch equipped with a
spring mechanism to restore the switch points to
original position after having been trailed through.
Station: A place designated in the timetable
station column by name.
Statute of Limitations: The time period
within which a plaintiff must file his action
against the defendant. This time frame varies by
state. In North Carolina, the statute of limitations
is three years.
Strict Liability: The defendant is liable to
the plaintiff regardless of fault.
Stub Track: A form of side track connected to
a running track at one only and protected at the
other end by a bumping post or other obstruction.
Subdivision: A portion of a division
designated by timetable.
Subpoena: A form issued by the court
requiring someone to appear in court and/or bring
documents. (Also referred to as a “Summons.”)
SUNA: Initials of Switchmen’s Union of North
America
Superior Train: One train having precedence
over another.
Swing Man: The rear brakeman.
Switch Point Indicator: A light type
indicator used in connection with facing point
movement over certain switches to indicate switch
points fit properly. One train having precedence
over another.
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